Engine Sphere · Car · Encyclopedia
Bugatti EB110 SS
The complete, documented entry — 27 chapters.
Era
1992–1995
Country
Italy
Manufacturer
Model
Variant
Designer
Giampaolo Benedini
Engineer
Nicola Materazzi
Engine
3.5L quad-turbo V12
Power
611 PS (603 bhp) at 8,000 rpm
Transmission
6-speed manual
Layout
Mid-engine, all-wheel drive
Overview
What is it?
The Bugatti EB110 SS (Super Sport) is a quad-turbocharged, all-wheel-drive supercar built around the first series-produced carbon-fibre chassis, the lighter and more powerful evolution of the base EB110 GT that launched Bugatti's 1990s revival.
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Unveiled at the 1992 Geneva Motor Show, roughly a year after the base GT, the SS reworked the same 3.5-litre quad-turbo V12 with a reprogrammed ECU, larger injectors, and a freer-flowing exhaust, and shed real weight through it. It was, briefly, the fastest production car in the world, and remains the version of the EB110 collectors and enthusiasts point to first.
Origin & Context
Where did it come from?
Romano Artioli, who took over the dormant Bugatti name in 1987, unveiled the base EB110 GT on 15 September 1991, deliberately chosen as Ettore Bugatti's 110th birthday, before the EB110 SS followed at Geneva in 1992 as a genuinely reworked, more focused version.
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The EB110 SS was not a trim package. It carried a meaningfully reprogrammed engine and a real weight reduction over the GT, built at Bugatti's own new factory in Campogalliano, Italy, purpose-built for the project. It represented Bugatti's entire modern relaunch pushed to its sharpest possible expression, arriving at a moment when the marque had been dormant for decades.
Design
How was it designed?
The EB110's production shape is credited to Giampaolo Benedini, Romano Artioli's cousin, who reworked an earlier proposal from Marcello Gandini after Artioli rejected it for looking too close to Gandini's own recent Lamborghini designs.
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Engineer Paolo Stanzani, who worked on the project, described the episode directly: "Artioli was not happy with Gandini's design proposals. He kept saying that we were trying to do another Lamborghini, so he brought in his cousin Giampaolo Benedini." Benedini softened Gandini's sharper, more angular lines into the production EB110's more rounded, distinctively Bugatti-flavoured shape. The SS carries the same body as the GT, with additional aerodynamic detailing rather than a reworked silhouette.
Engineering
How was it engineered?
The EB110 SS is built around the first series-produced carbon-fibre monocoque chassis in automotive history, paired with permanent all-wheel drive, a genuinely advanced specification for 1992.
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Nicola Materazzi, credited as the EB110's Production Chief Engineer, led the technical programme responsible for the carbon chassis, engine reliability, and the all-wheel-drive torque split, following directly on from his earlier work on the Lancia Stratos HF, Ferrari 288 GTO, and Ferrari F40, all catalogued elsewhere on this site. The SS's own changes were concentrated in the powertrain and mass reduction rather than the chassis architecture itself, which the GT had already established.
Mythology & Meaning
What do people get wrong about it?
The EB110's production shape is sometimes credited to Marcello Gandini outright. It should not be: Gandini's initial proposal was rejected by Romano Artioli and substantially reworked by Giampaolo Benedini into the actual production design.
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This is a real, directly documented design controversy, not a matter of interpretation. Engineer Paolo Stanzani's own account states plainly that Artioli felt Gandini's proposal looked too much like another Lamborghini and brought in Benedini specifically to move away from that look.
Timeline
How did it evolve?
The base EB110 GT launched 15 September 1991 (Ettore Bugatti's 110th birthday); the SS followed at the 1992 Geneva Motor Show; production of both ended when Bugatti filed for bankruptcy on 23 September 1995.
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The EB110 SS's own place in Nicola Materazzi's career sits directly after the Ferrari F40 (1987) and closes the four-car chain this site already documents from his work: Lancia Stratos HF, Ferrari 288 GTO, F40, and the EB110.
Provenance
Who has owned one?
Michael Schumacher owned a yellow Bugatti EB110 SS, chassis SS39020, purchased in June 1994 and fitted with a unique GT-spec luxury interior.
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The car was later damaged in the July 2021 German floods while in different ownership, an incident widely reported at the time given the car's real provenance. No other independently well-corroborated named owner was found in this research pass.
On Screen & In Games
Where have you seen it?
The EB110 SS appears in the Forza series, including a dedicated Forza Wiki entry, among other driving-game appearances.
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Its screen presence beyond video games was not deeply researched in this pass and is not asserted here beyond its established game appearances.
The Stories
What are the stories behind it?
The Gandini-to-Benedini design handover, and Michael Schumacher's real, documented ownership of chassis SS39020, are the two best-corroborated stories tied to this specific car.
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Bugatti's own 1995 bankruptcy, arriving barely four years after the EB110's celebrated 1991 relaunch, is itself a real and dramatic story: a company that revived a legendary name, briefly built the fastest production car in the world, and then collapsed before the decade was out.
Connected Graph
MANUFACTURER
Encyclopedia16 sections
Engine & Powertrain
What powers it?
Journalistic
A 3.5-litre, 60-degree V12 with five valves per cylinder and four IHI turbochargers, reprogrammed for the SS with a new ECU map, larger injectors, and a freer-flowing exhaust, produces 611-612 PS (603 bhp, 450 kW) at 8,000 rpm, up from the base GT's 560 PS (553 bhp).
Dynamics
How does it drive?
Journalistic
Permanent all-wheel drive, a carbon-fibre monocoque, and the SS's own weight reduction over the GT combine for genuinely exceptional traction and stability at the car's own extreme performance envelope.
Aerodynamics
How does it cut through air?
Journalistic
The SS carries the same Benedini-designed body as the base GT, with additional aerodynamic detailing rather than a reworked silhouette.
Interior & Human Experience
What is it like inside?
Journalistic
The SS cabin trades some of the GT's luxury trim for a more focused, lightweight specification, consistent with the car's own weight-reduction brief.
Performance & Numbers
How fast is it?
Journalistic
The EB110 SS reaches 0-100 km/h in roughly 3.2-3.3 seconds and a top speed of 351 km/h, briefly making it the fastest production car in the world at its debut.
Variants & Special Editions
What versions were made?
Journalistic
Beyond the base GT and this SS, Bugatti also built the EB110 SC (Sport Competizione), a track-focused racing development, and a small number of cars were later reworked by German tuner Dauer after Bugatti's 1995 bankruptcy.
Production & Rarity
How rare is it?
Journalistic
Sources place total EB110 SS production at 32 or 33 units, built between 1992 and Bugatti's 1995 bankruptcy, out of roughly 128 EB110s of all types built in total.
Motorsport / Competition Link
Did it race?
Journalistic
The related EB110 SC (Sport Competizione) was Bugatti's own dedicated racing development of the platform, distinct from the road-going SS profiled here.
Rivals & Comparisons
What did it compete against?
Journalistic
The EB110 SS's closest era rival is the McLaren F1, both mid-1990s hypercars briefly contesting the title of world's fastest production car; deliveries of both actually began in the same period, late 1993.
People Behind the Machine
Who built it?
Journalistic
Romano Artioli revived Bugatti and commissioned the EB110; Giampaolo Benedini designed the production car after reworking a rejected Marcello Gandini proposal; Nicola Materazzi served as Production Chief Engineer.
Pop Culture & Sightings
What does it mean in culture?
Journalistic
The EB110 SS is best known in pop culture through Michael Schumacher's own real ownership of a yellow example, chassis SS39020, purchased in June 1994.
Collector Market
What is it worth today?
Journalisticas of 2026
As one of only 32 or 33 EB110 SS units ever built, and with Bugatti's own production run cut short by its 1995 bankruptcy, surviving examples command serious collector value, with real provenance (such as Michael Schumacher's own car) commanding a further premium.
Ownership Reality
What is it like to own?
Journalistic
Running an EB110 SS means maintaining a genuinely complex, low-volume 1990s hypercar, a quad-turbo V12, permanent all-wheel drive, and a carbon-fibre chassis built by a company that no longer existed within a few years of building it.
Legacy
What did it leave behind?
Journalistic
The EB110 SS proved that a revived, independent Bugatti could build a genuinely record-setting supercar, briefly the fastest production car in the world, using the first series-produced carbon-fibre chassis in the industry.
Machine Avatar Translation
What does it represent?
Journalistic
As an Engine Sphere machine-avatar, the Bugatti EB110 SS represents a sharpened second attempt: the same idea as the GT, pushed harder, made lighter, and proven briefly the fastest in the world before the company behind it ran out of time.
Connected Entities
What does it connect to?
Journalistic
The Bugatti EB110 SS connects directly to Bugatti as its manufacturer, to Romano Artioli and Giampaolo Benedini as its commissioning and design figures, to Nicola Materazzi as its chief engineer, and to the Lancia Stratos HF and Ferrari 288 GTO/F40 through Materazzi's own earlier career.
Sources & Confidence
Sourced from Wikipedia, carrozzieri-italiani.com on the Gandini/Benedini design history, Bugatti's own Newsroom and 30th-anniversary coverage, automobile-catalog.com, and multiple independent sources on Michael Schumacher's real EB110 SS ownership, cross-checked wherever more than one source was available.
Questions readers ask
What does SS stand for on the Bugatti EB110?
Super Sport, the lighter, more powerful evolution of the base EB110 GT.
Who designed the Bugatti EB110?
Giampaolo Benedini, after Romano Artioli rejected an earlier proposal from Marcello Gandini.
How many Bugatti EB110 SS units were built?
32 or 33, out of roughly 128 EB110s of all types, before Bugatti's 1995 bankruptcy ended production.
How fast is the Bugatti EB110 SS?
0-100 km/h in roughly 3.2-3.3 seconds, top speed of 351 km/h.
Did anyone famous own an EB110 SS?
Michael Schumacher owned a yellow EB110 SS, chassis SS39020, from June 1994.
